Sunday, October 26, 2008

Give a Little and Get a Little with Charitable Tax Deductions

By Angelina Pyrkins

Ever wonder if good things really do happen to good people? Sometimes, good things come in the form of tax deductions; and they can add up to great savings at tax time.

It's easy to realize a tax break from your charitable donations. Keep track of the money you give throughout the year, and use an IRS Form 1040, Schedule A. With this document, you can let the tax agency know about your generous contributions, and you will be rewarded with a legitimate charitable tax deduction.

Like all things in life, charities can be good or bad. Most are worthy, legitimate organizations that rely on the donations of generous individuals. On the other hand, some "charities" are no more than crooks who are happy to take your cash and run. That's why it's so important to do your homework before making your donation. Ask for the group's charitable organization number. It's also a good idea to pick up a copy of the IRS Publication 78. This guide is available online and at most public libraries and provides a complete list of all charitable organizations that are recognized by tax agencies.

If you're looking for a tax break for donations made to an individual person, a politician or a political organization, you're out of luck. No tax benefits are available for these types of gifts. Additionally, you cannot claim a deduction for the time that you spend raising funds through activities such as raffles, casino games or bingo.

Tax deductions are available on contributions made in the form of goods, services or merchandise. This deduction must be claimed on the fair market value of these goods or services. For example, you may choose to donate by gifting stocks of your company. In this case, the value of the donated stocks will be calculated as the average of highest and lowest traded prices on the date of valuation.

You may also receive a tax break by donating a vehicle. The amount of the deduction will be based on the vehicle's resale value at the time of donation. This is also true of planes and boats donated to charity. However, if the claimed value of the donated boat, plane or motor vehicle exceeds $500, and the item is sold by the charitable organization, the tax break is limited to the gross proceeds from the sale.

Household and personal items that are donated may also qualify for a tax deduction. The value of the item is based on the amount that the item would cost at a second-hand shop or garage sale. Be sure to get a proper receipt from the charitable organization that states the value of your donation. This is a requirement for any charitable contribution valued at over $250.

Whether you choose to donate cash or merchandise to your favorite charity, remember that only contributions made during the current tax year will qualify for a deduction. You cannot carry these amounts over to subsequent tax years, even if you have a credit card or bank account statement showing your contribution. The tax deduction is available only in the year that the donation was made.

Even if you give to charity without expecting anything in return, it's a good idea to keep records of the donations you make throughout the year. Itemize them at tax time and treat yourself to a tax break. It will make you feel even better about the good deeds that you've done. - 15224

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